presumptuous, presumptive

presumptuous, presumptive
Presumptuous and presumptive come from Latin words meaning "to undertake beforehand," but they have different meanings in English. A presumptuous person is arrogant; he presumes too much; he takes too much for granted; he takes excessive liberties; he is bold: "It would be presumptuous of me to tell you how to handle your affairs." "To argue with an expert such as he is seems presumptuous." Presumptive, chiefly a legal term, means "based on inference," "not fully established," "affording only a basis for a supposition": "This case cannot be tried on merely presumptive evidence." "Until the will is read, your role as heir to the estate is presumptive."

Dictionary of problem words and expressions. . 1975.

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  • presumptuous — See presumptuous, presumptive …   Dictionary of problem words and expressions

  • presumptive — See presumptuous, presumptive …   Dictionary of problem words and expressions

  • presumptive —  , presumptuous  The first is sometimes used when the second is intended. Presumptuous means impudent and inclined to take liberties, or to act in a manner that is excessively bold and forthright. Presumptive means giving grounds to presume and… …   Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors

  • Presumptive — Pre*sump tive, a. [Cf. F. pr[ e]somptif.] 1. Based on presumption or probability; grounded on probable evidence; probable; as, presumptive proof. [1913 Webster] 2. Presumptuous; arrogant. [R.] Sir T. Browne. [1913 Webster] {Presumptive evidence}… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Presumptive evidence — Presumptive Pre*sump tive, a. [Cf. F. pr[ e]somptif.] 1. Based on presumption or probability; grounded on probable evidence; probable; as, presumptive proof. [1913 Webster] 2. Presumptuous; arrogant. [R.] Sir T. Browne. [1913 Webster]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Presumptive heir — Presumptive Pre*sump tive, a. [Cf. F. pr[ e]somptif.] 1. Based on presumption or probability; grounded on probable evidence; probable; as, presumptive proof. [1913 Webster] 2. Presumptuous; arrogant. [R.] Sir T. Browne. [1913 Webster]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • presumptive, presumptuous —    The first is sometimes used when the second is intended. Presumptuous means impudent and inclined to take liberties, or to act in a manner that is excessively bold and forthright. Presumptive means giving grounds to presume and is primarily a… …   Dictionary of troublesome word

  • presumptive, presumptuous —    The first is sometimes used when the second is intended. Presumptuous means impudent and inclined to take liberties, or to act in a manner that is excessively bold and forthright. Presumptive means giving grounds to presume and is primarily a… …   Dictionary of troublesome word

  • presumptive — adjective a) Based on presumption, probability, conjecture, hypothesis or belief By late May, he was already considered his partys presumptive nominee. b) making presumptions; behaving as one who presumes, who assumes that which they perhaps… …   Wiktionary

  • presumptuous — pre•sump•tu•ous [[t]prɪˈzʌmp tʃu əs[/t]] adj. 1) characterized by or showing presumption or readiness to presume; unwarrantedly or impertinently bold; forward 2) Obs. presumptive • Etymology: 1300–50; ME < LL praesūmptuōsus, var. of L… …   From formal English to slang

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